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Music Dance
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Click
on the icons above to listen to several choirs recorded
in Malawi. All files are MP3
format. |
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Music
and dance is an integral part of the Malawian culture. Probably
the two most popular forms of music (or those that you are
most likely to hear the most while you are here) are Christian
spiritual songs in gospel or choir form and a soft reggae
led by the Rastafarians of Malawi.
Probably
the most famous reggae musician of Malawi Lusious Banda; known
among his loyal fans as the Soldier.
Choir
and gospel music is a constant in the village setting. Many
volunteers attend their local churches just to hear the beautiful
music. Most Christian songs are sung in the local language
of the area and are either adaptations of English songs or
adapted local songs to the religion.
Perhaps
the oldest form of music and dance in Malawi involves the
Gulewam Kulu religion (Gulewam Kulu basically means the
big dance). A very secretive religion, Gulewam Kulu
believe that they are able to summon the spirits of animals
or dead relatives. A drummer helps to control the Gulewam
Kulu dancer has he or she summons the spirit through dance
and mischievous behavior. Human spirits are summoned to communicate
with relatives and to seek advice from elders. Animal spirits
represent the negative side of the Gulewam Kulu religion.
The mischievous animal Gulewam Kulu dancers represent what
the living should not do. There are over 150 Gulewam Kulu
charaters; each with a specific story and purpose. Needless
to say, an entire site could easily be devoted to the Gulewam
Kulu religion. Check out Mua Mission in Selima for the full
story!
Wood Carvings
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cheif's chair depicting a Lake Malawi scene. |
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Malawian
curios is known for its intricate wood carvings. At
every possible tourist location, dozens of stalls line the
streets selling ebony, mahogany, and teak wood carvings of
African scenes, masks, furniture and random ornaments. Although
the work is beautiful, many carvers do not re-plant trees
and therefore contribute to Malawis deforestation. Several
Peace Corps Volunteers have begun tree-planting programs with
wood carvers. Perhaps
Malawis two most known types of carvings are the chiefs
chair and the three-leg table.
The chiefs
chair consists of two large pieces of either mahogany or ebony
wood (although it is becoming increasingly difficult to find
ebony wood large enough to make a chair). The largest piece
serves as both the carved back of the chair and the front
legs. The second piece slips through the lower section of
the first and serves as the seat and the rear leg. The carvings
usually depict African scenes, wildlife, dancers or a collage
of all three.
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A
three-leg table with a Boa board. |
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The three-leg
table is an amazing piece of work. A round table is carved
from mahogany or ebony and detailed with a chessboard, a Boa
board (a traditional game of strategy) or various African
scenes. All three legs are actually from the same piece of
wood. They are intricately carved from one another to make
a sturdy locking system. The table-top can then be removed
and the three legs folded together for easy transport.
Paintings /
Batiks
One of
the most popular art forms in Malawi is the Batik. Painted
on normal solid-color Chitengi cloth, Batiks are painted one
color at a time using wax to block out other colors. Nature
and village scenes are two favorites for Batik painters.
Of course,
there are oil and acrylic painters in Malawi as well. The
most famous of which is probably David Kelly who is known
for his gorgeous oil paintings of nature scenes in Malawi.
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